Input/Output operations Per Second, in short IOPS, is a computer benchmark specification of data carriers. It indicates how many input and output commands can be executed per second. Thereby the specification can be specified more precisely:

  • Total IOPS
    Average number of inputs/outputs per second
  • Read IOPS
    Average number of outputs per second
  • Write IOPS
    Average number of inputs per second

The larger the IOPS value, the faster the storage medium. New storage media, such as an SSD, can reach up to 20-50,000 IOPS.